Based on pandangan hukum by Jawatankuasa Muzakarah Majlis Kebangsaan Bagi Hal Ehwal Agama Islam Malaysia (MKI) issued on 4 September 2025 and fatwa decisions by several state religious authorities, namely Wilayah Persekutuan, Pahang, Pulau Pinang, Kelantan and Kedah in September and October 2025, the zakat assessment for ASNB fixed price funds including ASB, is using al-Mustaghallat calculation on a collective (khultah) basis.
Briefly:
A) Al-Mustaghallat calculation method is where the zakat rate is applied on income distribution, excluding the investment principal. Zakat rate used is 2.57%.
B) Zakat payment is on a collective (khultah) basis, whereby zakat is applied on the collective dividend from unit holders who choose to receive dividend net of zakat, and the zakat is paid by ASNB on behalf of these unit holders.
In line with the Shariah opinion and fatwa decisions, ASNB will offer a facility for Muslim fixed price fund unit holders to choose to receive dividend, net of zakat (i.e. after zakat deduction using al-Mustaghallat calculation). This zakat khultah facility is targeted to be launched in the middle of 2026.
Prior to the launch of zakat khultah, ASB unit holders have the option to adopt the al-Mustaghallat method for the purpose of individual zakat calculation. However, once the zakat khultah facility is launched, unit holders may only apply the al-Mustaghallat zakat assessment on a collective (khultah) basis only.
Below is an example of the net income distribution rate calculation using the al-Mustaghallat method:
ASB Income Distribution Rate: 5.75%
Net Income Distribution Rate:
5.75% – (2.57% × 5.75%) = 5.60%
For further details on this zakat al-Mustaghallat assessment on a collective basis, please refer to ASNB microsite here:
https://www.asnb.com.my/V2/zakat.php